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Expediency Discernment Council : ウィキペディア英語版 | Expediency Discernment Council
| coa_pic = Coat of arms of Iran.svg | session_room = | house_type = Advice (opinion) | leader1_type = Chairman | leader1 = Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani | party1 = | election1 = 6 February 1989 | leader2_type = Secretary-General | leader2 = Mohsen Rezaee | party2 = | election2 = 22 October 1997 | members = 28 | political_groups1 = | meeting_place = Tehran, Iran | website = () }} The Expediency Discernment Council of the System〔(مجمع تشخیص مصلحت نظام )〕 ((ペルシア語:مجمع تشخیص مصلحت نظام)) is an administrative assembly appointed by the Supreme Leader〔(Expediency Council ) ''BBC News''〕 and was created upon the revision to the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran on 6 February 1988.〔(Foreign press and media department )〕 It was originally set up to resolve differences or conflicts between the Majlis and the Guardian Council, but "its true power lies more in its advisory role to the Supreme Leader." According to Hooman Majd, the Leader "delegated some of his own authority to the council — granting it supervisory powers over all branches of the government" — following President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's election in 2005.〔Majd, Hooman, ''The Ayatollah Begs to Differ: The Paradox of Modern Iran'', Doubleday, 2008, pp. 246-7.〕 Members of the council are chosen by the Supreme Leader every five years〔(Islamic Republic of Iran Expediency Discernment Council of the System )〕 ==Members (current)== On 14 March 2012, a new council was appointed for a five-year period. # Hashemi Rafsanjani, Akbar, Ayatollah (Chairman of the Council) * # Mohsen Rezaee, Ph.D. * (Secretary General) # Rouhani, Hassan, Hojatoleslam, Ph.D. * # Larijani, Ali, Ph.D. * # Jannati, Ahmad, Ayatollah * # Vaez Tabasi, Abbas, Ayatollah * # Amini Najafabadi, Ebrahim, Ayatollah * # Haddad-Adel, Gholam Ali, Ph.D. * # Movahedi-Kermani, Ali, Ayatollah * # Velayati, Ali Akbar, M.D. * # Dorri Najafabadi, Ghorbanali, Ayatollah * # Sane'i, Hassan, Hojatoleslam * # Asgar Owladi, Habibollah * # Bahonar, Mohammad Reza # Tavassoli Mahallati, Mohammad Reza, Ayatollah * # Mirsalim, Mostafa * # Nabavi, Morteza * # Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri, Hojatoleslam * # Firouzabadi, Hassan, Major General * # Aghazadeh, Gholam Reza * # Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud, Ph.D. # Jalili, Saeed, Ph.D. # Agha-Mohammadi, Ali # Forouzandeh, Mohammad # Danesh-Jafari, Davoud # Vahidi, Ahmad # Hashemi Shahroudi, Mahmoud # Mohseni Eje'ei, Gholamhossein # Mohammadi Araghim, Mahmoud # Mesbahi Moghaddam, Gholamreza # Ansari, Majid # Iravani, Mohammad Javad # Davoudi, Parviz # Saffar Harandi, Mohammad Hossein # Aref, Mohammad Reza # Mohammadi, Hossein # Mozaffar, Hossein # Mirsalim, Mostafa # Vaeez Zadeh, Sadeq
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